The strategy centers on a massive, multi-year infrastructure overhaul designed to reroute global energy flows away from Iranian reach. Current efforts focus on expanding capacity for overland and pipeline corridors, including the UAE’s Habshan–Fujairah pipeline, which has been pushed to its 1.8 million barrel-per-day limit. Simultaneously, Washington is pushing for the reconstruction of the Kirkuk–Banias link and the development of the 700-km Basra-Haditha pipeline. These projects aim to grant Iraq the ability to export its southern reserves directly to Mediterranean ports, bypassing the Gulf chokepoint entirely.

Central to this long-term shift is the India–Middle East–Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC). Originally a G20 initiative, the project has been redesigned to anchor its eastern maritime leg in Oman, allowing vessels to offload cargo outside the Strait. By integrating rail networks through Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and Israel, planners intend to capture up to 60% of traffic that would otherwise face transit risks. While Iran retains the capacity to disrupt regional shipping, these structural shifts in energy geography are designed to ensure that future blockades no longer trigger global economic crises.